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Zovirax 阿昔洛韦

通用名称阿昔洛韦 Aciclovir
品牌名称Zovirax
产地|公司日本(Japan) | GlaxoSmithKline(GlaxoSmithKline)
技术状态原研产品
成分|含量400mg
包装|存储10片/盒 室温
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通用中文 阿昔洛韦 通用外文 Aciclovir
品牌中文 品牌外文 Zovirax
其他名称
公司 GlaxoSmithKline(GlaxoSmithKline) 产地 日本(Japan)
含量 400mg 包装 10片/盒
剂型给药 片剂口服 储存 室温
适用范围 单纯疱疹,带状疱疹,以及抑制与造血干细胞移植和生殖器疱疹复发相关的单纯疱疹病毒感染
通用中文 阿昔洛韦
通用外文 Aciclovir
品牌中文
品牌外文 Zovirax
其他名称
公司 GlaxoSmithKline(GlaxoSmithKline)
产地 日本(Japan)
含量 400mg
包装 10片/盒
剂型给药 片剂口服
储存 室温
适用范围 单纯疱疹,带状疱疹,以及抑制与造血干细胞移植和生殖器疱疹复发相关的单纯疱疹病毒感染

使用说明书

(免责声明:本说明书仅供参考,不作为治疗的依据,不可取代任何医生、药剂师等专业性的指导。本站不提供治疗建议,药物是否适合您,请专业医生(或药剂师)决定。)
等待内容更新

中文说明

(免责声明:本说明书仅供参考,不作为治疗的依据,不可取代任何医生、药剂师等专业性的指导。本站不提供治疗建议,药物是否适合您,请专业医生(或药剂师)决定。)

 

该药通过抑制病毒DNA复制来抑制病毒的增加。

它通常用于治疗单纯疱疹,带状疱疹,以及抑制与造血干细胞移植和生殖器疱疹复发相关的单纯疱疹病毒感染(仅在体重超过40公斤的儿童中)。

 

介绍

20片

 

特征

白色片剂,直径:8.6毫米,厚度:4.5毫米

 

有效成分

阿昔洛韦200mg

 

效果/功效

该药通过抑制病毒DNA复制来抑制病毒的增加。

它通常用于治疗单纯疱疹,带状疱疹,以及抑制与造血干细胞移植和生殖器疱疹复发相关的单纯疱疹病毒感染(仅在体重超过40公斤的儿童中)。

 

用法/用量

单纯疱疹:一般来说,对于成人,每次服用1片(200毫克活性成分),每日5次。

抑制与造血干细胞移植相关的单纯疱疹病毒感染(单纯疱疹)的发病:一般来说,对于成人,一次服用1片(200毫克活性成分),从造血前7天开始每天服用5次干细胞移植至移植后35天。

带状疱疹:一般来说,对于成人,每次服用4片(800毫克活性成分),每日5次。

 

带状疱疹:一般来说,对于儿童,每次每公斤体重服用20毫克活性成分,每天4次。最大单剂量为4片(800mg活性成分)。

抑制生殖器疱疹的复发:一般来说,对于体重超过40公斤的儿童,每次每公斤体重服用20毫克活性成分,每天4次。最大单剂量是1片(200mg活性成分)。

在任何情况下,可根据疾病,年龄或症状调整剂量。严格按照说明操作。

一般来说,每天服药5次(早餐后,午餐后,下午4点左右,晚餐后和睡前)。

一般来说,对于儿童,每天服用4次(早餐后,午餐后,下午4点左右和晚餐后)。

如果您错过了剂量,请尽快服用错过的剂量。但是,如果几乎是下一次剂量的时间,请跳过错过的剂量并遵循您的常规给药时间表。你不应该一次服用两剂。

如果您不小心服用超过规定的剂量,请咨询您的医生或药剂师。

除非医生指示您这样做,否则不要停止服用该药。

注意事项

 

在使用该药之前,一定要告诉您的医生和药剂师

如果您以前曾经历任何药物的任何过敏反应(瘙痒,皮疹等)。

如果你有:肾脏或肝脏疾病。

如果您怀孕或哺乳。

如果您正在服用任何其他药品。 (某些药物可能会相互作用以增强或减少药效。请注意非处方药和膳食补充剂以及其他处方药。)

在服用此药时,请服用比平常更多的水。但是,如果您被指示限制液体摄入量,请咨询您的医生或药剂师。

该药可能导致意识下降,包括嗜睡。驾驶汽车或操作危险机械时要特别注意。肾功能不全患者更易患意识障碍,因此如果医生指示您这样做,请避免操作危险的机器。

请将本品放在儿童不能接触的地方。存放在远离阳光直射,高温和潮湿的地方。

丢弃剩余部分。不要存储它们。

禁忌

 

最常见的不良反应包括腹痛,腹泻,贫血和过敏(发热,皮疹,红斑,荨麻疹,瘙痒,水疱,固定药疹和光敏感)。如果出现任何这些症状,请咨询您的医生或药剂师。

下面描述的症状很少被视为括号中指示的不良反应的初始症状。如果出现任何这些症状,请立即停止服用该药并立即就医。

呼吸窘迫,眼睑/嘴唇/舌头肿胀,心悸[过敏性休克,过敏反应]

发烧,出血倾向,全身不适[血液病包括全血细胞减少症/粒细胞缺乏症]

尿量减少,水肿,全身不适[急性肾功能衰竭]

昏迷,幻觉,惊厥[神经精神症状]

结膜充血,中心水肿红斑,口腔或耻骨粘膜糜烂[中毒性表皮坏死松解症,粘膜 - 眼球综合征]

上述症状并未描述该药物的所有不良反应。如果您发现除上述症状之外的任何其他症状,请咨询您的医生或药剂师。

 

 

 

 

 

 

外文说明

(免责声明:本说明书仅供参考,不作为治疗的依据,不可取代任何医生、药剂师等专业性的指导。本站不提供治疗建议,药物是否适合您,请专业医生(或药剂师)决定。)

Description

This medicine suppresses the increase of viruses by inhibiting virus DNA replication.
It is usually used to treat herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and as a suppression of onset of herpes simplex virus infection associated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and recurrence of genital herpes (in children who weigh more than 40 kg only).

Presentation

10 tablets

Feature

white tablet, diameter: 11 mm, thickness: 5.2 mm

Active Ingredients

Aciclovir 400mg

Effect/Efficacy

This medicine suppresses the increase of viruses by inhibiting virus DNA replication.
It is usually used to treat herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and as a suppression of onset of herpes simplex virus infection associated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and recurrence of genital herpes (in children who weigh more than 40 kg only).

Usage/Dosage

[Adults]
Herpes simplex: In general, for adults, take 1/2 tablet (200 mg of the active ingredient) at a time, 5 times a day.
Suppression of onset of herpes simplex virus infection (herpes simplex) associated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: In general, for adults, take 1/2 tablet (200 mg of the active ingredient) at a time, 5 times a day from 7 days prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation to 35 days after transplantation.
Herpes zoster: In general, for adults, take 2 tablets (800 mg of the active ingredient) at a time, 5 times a day.

In any case, the dosage may be adjusted according to the disease, age or symptoms. Strictly follow the instructions.
In general, take the medicine 5 times a day (after breakfast, after lunch, at around 4 pm, after dinner and before bedtime).
In general, for children, take the medicine 4 times a day (after breakfast, after lunch, at around 4 pm and after dinner).
If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and follow your regular dosing schedule. You should never take two doses at one time.
If you accidentally take more than your prescribed dose, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.
Do not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor instructs you to do so.

Cautions

Before using this medicine, be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist
If you have previously experienced any allergic reactions (itch, rash, etc.) to any medicines.
If you have: renal or liver disorder.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
If you are taking any other medicinal products. (Some medicines may interact to enhance or diminish medicinal effects. Beware of over-the-counter medicines and dietary supplements as well as other prescription medicines.)

Precautions while taking this medicine
Please take a larger amount of water than usual while you are on this medicine. However, if you have been instructed to restrict fluid intake, please consult with your doctor or pharmacist.
This medicine may cause decreased consciousness including sleepiness. Pay close attention when driving a car or operating dangerous machinery. Patients with renal dysfunction are more susceptible to consciousness disorder, so avoid operating dangerous machinery if instructed to do so by your doctor.

Keep out of reach of children. Store away from direct sunlight, heat and moisture.
Discard the remainder. Do not store them.

Contraindication

The most commonly reported adverse reactions include abdominal pain, diarrhea, anaemia and hypersensitivity (fever, rash, erythema, hives, itch, blister, fixed drug eruption and photosensitivity). If any of these symptoms occur, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.
The symptoms described below are rarely seen as initial symptoms of the adverse reactions indicated in brackets. If any of these symptoms occur, stop taking this medicine and see your doctor immediately.
respiratory distress, swelling of eyelids/lips/tongue, palpitation [anaphylactic shock, anaphylaxis]
fever, bleeding tendency, general malaise [blood disorder including pancytopenia/agranulocytosis]
decreased urine output, edema, general malaise [acute renal failure]
coma, hallucination, convulsion [neuropsychiatric symptom]
conjunctival hyperemia, erythema with edema on the center, erosions of oral or pubic mucosa [toxic epidermal necrolysis, muco-cutaneo-ocular syndrome]
The above symptoms do not describe all the adverse reactions to this medicine. Consult with your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any symptoms of concern other than those listed above.